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  • About
  • Environmental Services
    • Environmental Site Assessments
    • Site Remediation
    • Subsurface Investigation
    • Soil Disposal & Recycling
    • Soil Testing & Site Assessment Services
    • Vapor Intrusion
    • Mechanical Services
    • Excavation & Demolition
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Anco Environmental Services Inc logo

Creating Eco-Friendly Properties

Find Us

1 Russo Pl ,Berkeley Heights , New Jersey, 07922
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  • Blog

Locations

  • Morris County
  • Essex County
  • Hudson County
  • Middlesex County
  • Somerset County
  • Union County

Environmental Services

  • Vapor Intrusion
  • Site Remediation
  • Mechanical Services
  • Soil Disposal & Recycling
  • Subsurface Investigation
  • Excavation & Demolition
  • Environmental Site Assessments
  • Soil Testing & Site Assessment Services

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Subsurface Work

Subsurface Investigation

Soil borings, well installations, and geophysics that map what is beneath a site before design, demolition, or remediation decisions are locked in.

Request a ConsultationCall (908) 628-0706 →
★★★★★4.7 on Google · 100+ reviews
  • Licensed NJ LSRP
  • 40+ Years
Subsurface Investigation

Quick Answer

What is a subsurface investigation?

A subsurface investigation uses soil borings, monitoring wells, and geophysics to characterize conditions below grade. It defines geology, groundwater, and any contamination that could affect construction or trigger remediation.

Subsurface investigation is how a project team finds out what is actually under the ground before a design, a demolition, or a remediation gets locked in. Anco Environmental Services runs that work with company-owned drill rigs and geoprobe units, licensed LSRPs, and engineers who interpret the data in the context of NJDEP standards and the construction decisions that depend on it. Developers, industrial owners, and municipalities across New Jersey use our subsurface programs to reduce surprise and protect schedule.

What the Subsurface Program Covers

A typical program combines soil borings, direct-push sampling, monitoring well installation, and geophysics to build a full picture of site stratigraphy, groundwater behavior, and contaminant distribution. Borings capture split-spoon samples for both environmental and geotechnical analysis, giving blow counts for foundation design alongside material for contaminant analysis. Monitoring wells are installed, developed, and sampled to support long-term groundwater assessment under NJDEP remediation programs.

Geophysical tools are used to answer questions that drilling alone cannot. Ground-penetrating radar, electromagnetic surveys, and metal-detection methods locate buried tanks, drums, and utility conflicts before excavation. Aquifer testing and plume mapping define the extent of groundwater impacts so that remediation strategy matches reality rather than a desktop estimate.

Because the rig, the samplers, and the interpretation all come from the same team, data moves directly into remediation planning or engineering design without a rebid or a new mobilization. That integration is what lets a site move from investigation to decision faster than the typical consultant-plus-driller arrangement.

  • Soil borings, geoprobe direct-push sampling, and split-spoon collection
  • Monitoring well installation, development, and routine sampling
  • Ground-penetrating radar and geophysical surveys for tank and utility location
  • Aquifer testing and groundwater plume delineation
  • Geotechnical characterization for foundation and earthwork design

If your project needs subsurface data to support an NJDEP submission, a redevelopment design, or a construction schedule, an LSRP from our team can scope the right program and get the rig moving. Call (908) 201-4722 or contact us to plan the investigation.

Services

What We Offer

Soil Borings & Geoprobe

Borings and direct-push sampling to capture soil stratigraphy and contaminants at depth.

Monitoring Wells

Installation and sampling of wells for water-level, vapor, and groundwater quality data.

Geophysical Surveys

Ground-penetrating radar and related tools to locate utilities, tanks, and fill boundaries.

Aquifer & Plume Evaluation

Aquifer testing and plume mapping that define the extent of groundwater contamination.

Geotechnical Testing

Standard penetration testing and soil characterization for foundation and earthwork design.

We run the rig, sign the report, and, when the data calls for it, lead the remediation, so nothing falls between contractors.

In-House Drilling

Company-owned rigs and operators keep field schedules tight and mobilization costs low.

LSRP Oversight

Results are interpreted against NJDEP standards by a Licensed Site Remediation Professional.

Integrated Follow-Through

If remediation is needed, the same team carries the site from investigation to closure.

How we work

Our Process

1

Site Review

Prior reports, utility records, and site plans frame where and how deep to investigate.

2

Utility Clearance & Access

Clearances are secured and access is coordinated before mobilization.

3

Field Work

Our crews advance borings, install wells, and run geophysics per the approved plan.

4

Laboratory Analysis

Samples are sent to accredited labs for contaminant and geotechnical analysis.

5

Reporting

A signed report presents geology, groundwater, contamination, and recommended next steps.

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

Get a quote

Ready to scope your subsurface investigation project?

Tell us about the site, the timeline, and what you need delivered. A licensed member of our team will get back to you within one business day.

  • Direct response from an LSRP, PE, or project manager
  • No obligation scoping call
  • Confidential — we do not share project details
Prefer to talk now?(908) 628-0706

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Google Reviews

What Clients Say

Always very professional and on time. I've been with this company for over 20 years
JGJodi GerstmanReviewed on Google
I'm so happy that I chose ANCO with extracting the oiltank and clean up. The owner Mark has been so helpful with keeping me in the loop of the progress. Everybody in his team has been great,,from the staff in the office to the crew in the field. Thank you Mark for going out of your way to help me. I can easily recommend this company to anyone who needs this sort of job to be done efficiently and professionally. Thanks again
JJayReviewed on Google
I worked with Anco when I had an oil tank removal and soil remediation. Mark explained the EPA regulations and kept me informed through the process. His company worked with me to apply for a grant and is still helping to complete the application. Staff is grateful also & very professional.
LWLinda WilczynskiReviewed on Google
See all reviews on Google→
Why Choose Anco

Unmatched In-House Resources

We don't hire third parties; we own the equipment and the expertise.

  • NJDEP Licensed Contractor — Fully authorized for hazardous waste and tank services.
  • In-House LSRP — On-staff Licensed Site Remediation Professionals for faster approvals.
  • Precision Excavation — Advanced fleet of rigs for tight-access residential and large-scale industrial sites.
  • Environmental Engineering — Professional engineering for structural support and foundation stabilization.
Fully Licensed, Bonded, and Insured with $1M+ Pollution Liability Coverage.
Learn More About Our Team →